Lug-dd January 2004

lug-dd@mailman.schlittermann.de

89 participants
96 discussions

WLAN PCI Karte für Linux?
by Tino Schmidt 23 Jan '04

23 Jan '04

Hallo! Ich suche ein WLAN PCI Karte für meinen Hauptrechner. 11MBit also 802.11b Standard sind ausreichend (mehr kann mein Laptop nicht) Bei Winner-Computer hab ich eine Karte von Q-Tec "774WP" entdeckt. Hat damit jemand Erfahrungen? Was würdet ihr empfehlen? Das ganze sollte möglichst Preiswert sein *g*. MfG Tino

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bash-scripting
by Carsten Friede 23 Jan '04

23 Jan '04

Moin. Ich versuche gerade in einem bash-Skript ein Array der Reihe nach auszulesen. Dafür brauche ich eine Zählervariable. Soweit, so gut. Nur wie inkrementiere ich den Wert dieser Variablen? MfG Carsten -- ====================================================== Dresden University of Technology Department of Computer Science Dresden, Germany ======================================================

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Call for corrections/critics: Directive on free software version 0.1 (European Union)
by Neuromante 23 Jan '04

23 Jan '04

Call for corrections/critics: Directive on free software version 0.1 Dear friends, i prepared a very early draft version (version 0.1!!) of a proposal of European Union Directive on free software which will be presented by the Green party. As already done with previous proposals of law in Italy i propose to all (of the free software community) to contribute and check the text (both from the point of view of content and grammatical aspects). The proposal of directive itself is based on the text of the italian proposal of law that arose after a large debate among the italian free software community so that the final "product" was a common result. The proposal of law was presented by Sen. Cortiana (Green Party) and, even if it has not yet been discussed (!), it caused some important motion by the Civil Service in Italy. A problem will be to recover all the corrections proposed. I'm afraid the only possible way is to concentrate on me all the corrections/variations/critics and so on (as already done with the italian proposal of law). This mail is distributed under a GPL-like licence and you can send it to whoever you want. I won't be able to follow the possible debate on all mailing lists, hence i please you to send a copy of the key "consensus" messages arising from the debates to one of the following addresses: gruppo.verdi(a)comune.fi.it alessio.papini(a)tin.it neuromant99(a)yahoo.com For "traditional" connections: Phone/fax 00-39-055218896 ; only phone 00-39-055-2768379. The secretary of the Green Party Group of Florence will answer and may be the english skill will not be completely perfect ..... Ciao to all! Alessio Papini, city councillor of the Green Party of Florence (Italy) ---------------------------- PROPOSAL OF DIRECTIVE "Rules about pluralism in informatics, adoption and use of free software and on the portability of informatic data by the public administration" RELATION HEADING 1- GENERAL PRINCIPLES Art. 1 (Aims of the directive) 1. The European Community promotes informatic pluralism, guaranteeing the access and freedom of choice of informatic platforms, eliminating barriers due to different standards. 2. The European Community supports the development of free software, like as computer programs corresponding to the requirements described at points a), b), c), e) of the art. 2 of this directive, because of the positive effects on public economy, on market competition, on the development of scientific and technological research. The Civil Service, on the basis of best economical convenience of the management of public services, prefers the use of free software. 3. No copyright charge is due for free (without economical remuneration) exchange of free software. Art. 2 (Definitions) For the aims of this directive we define: a) free software licence: a users' licence allowing to the user, besides the right to use a computer software: the right to have at his disposal the whole source code and the right to study its functioning; the right to modify the source code; the right to distribute the software and the modified source code. A free software licence cannot prevent someone receiving a copy of the software from having the same rights enjoyed by the one, who gave him the copy. b) free software: each computer software distributed with a free software licence as defined in art. 2, paragraph a) of this directive. c) open source computer software: each computer software for which the whole source code is available to the user, regardless of its users licence. d) proprietary software: a computer software released with a users licence that doesn't meet the requirements described in art. 2, paragraph a) of this directive. e) free data format: the saving and interchange format of informatic data whose whole implementation specifications are available to and freely usable by users for every aim permitted by law. Free data formats must be completely and deeply documented. No constraint to use these data formats is allowed. HEADING II: PORTABILITY, ACCESSIBILITY AND SECURITY Art. 3 (Right to portable development) Everyone has the right to develop, publish and use an original software compatible to the communication standards and saving formats of another software, even if a proprietary software. Art. 4 (Documents) 1. Everybody legally publishing public data in electronic format has to guarantee the access to them to all possible users by using open communication standards and free data formats. 2. For publishing in electronic format of data whose availability and accessibility must be legally guaranteed it is necessary to apply the article 4, paragraph 1 of this directive. 3. Whenever it were necessary the use of non-free data formats by the Civil Service, the Civil Service has to justify analitically this necessity explaining why it is not possibile to convert data in free data formats. The Civil Service has to provide a version of the data in free data formats, as similar as possible to the non-free version. Art. 5 (Processing of personal data or data related to public security) 1. Everyone processing personal data with electronic instruments or data the developing of which could damage the public security, is obliged, in this activity, to use open source computer software. 2. The source code of computer software used by Civil Service for processing of personal data must be conserved by the Civil Service itself to permit future possibilities to verify the security levels and reliability. 3. The knowledge of the type of software and the possibility to check the source code of the software used for personal data processing with electronic instruments must be available to the citizens owners of the personal data. HEADING III - FREE SOFTWARE Art. 6 (Duties of the Civil Service) 1. The Civil Service has to use for its activity computer software of which the source code is available. 2. The Civil Service, choosing the computer software necessary for its activity, prefers free software or, alternatively, open source software. If it were used open source software, the supplier must permit, without additional charge, the right to modify the source code. The availability of the source code is related to the possibility of the Civil Service to adapt computer software to its needs. 3. The Civil Service that decides to use a non-free software has to analitically justify the reason of this choice. 4. The Puclic Officer buying non-free computer programs without a real necessity, will respond economically of the possible higher expense suffered by Civil Service. HEADING IV - PUBLIC EDUCATION, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Art. 7 (Incentives to research and development) 1. The European Union will develop annually a specifical research program on free software for research projects proposed by local autorithies and private organizations for the development of computer software to be released as free software, in the framework research programs of the European Community. search program on free software for research projects proposed by local autorithies and private organizations for the development of computer software to be released as free software. Art. 8 (Education) 1. The European Union supports the introduction of contents and principles of this directive in the school systems and the educational programs of the member states of the European Community. The particularly high educational properties of free software in the field of informatic education is recognized. HEADING V - FINAL PROVISIONS Art. 9 (Implementation) 1. Within 180 days since the publishing of this directive, the member states will adopt a law to implement the content of this directive. 2. Within 180 days since the publishing of this directive, the member states will adopt a regulation to define the mode for the optimal introduction of free software by the Civil service; the economical and technical evaluation of the actual projects and the new projects or modifications to be adopted to permit a progressive introduction of free software by local autorithies. The implementation of this directive doesn't expect to increase the costs for the Civil Service and hence it doesn't require financial support. Art. 10 (Transitory regulation) 1. Within three years since the adoption by the member states of the laws based on this directive, the Civil Service will adapt its structures, procedures and staff education programs to fulfil the requirements of art. 6 of this directive. 2. Within twelve months since the adoption by the member states of the laws based on this directive, the Civil Service will adapt its structures and procedures to fulfil the requirements of art. 5 of this directive. 3. Within six months since the adoption by the member states of the laws based on this directive, the Civil Service will adapt its structures and procedures to fulfil the requirements of art. 4 of this directive. Alessio Papini, city councillor of the Green Party of Florence (Italy) ===== Anche sul trono pi� elevato del mondo si � pur sempre seduti sul proprio sedere. (Montaigne) __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free web site building tool. Try it! http://webhosting.yahoo.com/ps/sb/

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Have a beer with Captain Crunch
by Frank Becker 23 Jan '04

23 Jan '04

Hi, auch wenn sehr kurzfristig: Wer heute Abend etwas über Rechner etc. schwatzen will, u. a. mit Captian Crunch (http://www.webcrunchers.com/crunch/) sei herzlich eingeladen * Beginn : 20 Uhr * Lokalität: Am Schloß 2a / Dresden Nöthnitz-Bannewitz * Getränke bitte selbst mitbringen. Wegbeschreibung: Man erreicht Nöthnitz via Buslinie 360 (Fahrtzeit ~10min) vom Haupbahnhof (fäht unter der Brücke dort ab). Die Haltestelle heisst "Nöthnitz, Bannewitz" und ist die Nächste nach "Südhöhe". Dort aussteigen und Richtung Dorf laufen, die Strasse "Am Schloß" links rein, das Schloß selbst ist die Location. Abfahrtszeiten 360 Richtung Dippoldiswalde ab DD HBF: 19.35, 20.15, 21.15 Rückfahrt: 21.40, 22.40, 00.03, 01.10, 02.10, 05.35 ;) Und natürlich gehts auch per Auto. Gruß, Frank -- Frank Becker <fb(a)alien8.de> GnuPG: 0xADC29ECD | F01B 5E9C 1D09 981B 5B40 50D3 C80F 7459 ADC2 9ECD SILC-Net: a8 | Home: http://www.alien8.de | <<</>> http://www.c3d2.de If privacy is outlawed, only outlaws will have privacy. P. Zimmermann

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Taschenrechner mit Linux-Sync
by Thomas Schmidt 22 Jan '04

22 Jan '04

Hallo Lug! Als E-Techniker suche ich einen Taschenrechner fürs Studium. Gibt es welche, die mit einer Linux-Software zusammenarbeiten? Optimal wäre eine USB-Verbindung. Thomas

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boot-cd mit netzwerk
by Orm Finnendahl 22 Jan '04

22 Jan '04

Hallo, nachdem mir gestern bei einer Probe der Rechner den Startup verweigerte und ich den Bootblock mangels Tastatur und Bildschirm nicht vor Ort reparieren konnte, möchte ich mir jetzt eine Rettungscd machen, die den Rechner soweit hochfährt, daß er von außen übers Ethernet mit Hilfe meines Laptops erreicht und repariert werden kann. Das Ganze muß ohne Tastatur und Monitor automatisch laufen und sollte nur ein Medium verwenden (also keine Knoppix-CD mit Zusatzfloppy Kombination). Kann mich da jemand auf entsprechende docs verweisen? -- Orm

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Latex - Tabelle über mehrere Seiten
by Peter Keller 21 Jan '04

21 Jan '04

Hi, ich hab schon wieder ein Problem mit Latex =) Ich habe eine Tabelle erstellt, die sich über mehrere Seiten erstrecken soll. Das Problem ist jetzt nur, dass meine Tabelle unten überläuft und nicht automatisch auf der nächsten Seite weitergeht. Meine Frage: Gibt es eine Latex-Befehl, der die Tabelle dazu veranlasst beim Ende der Seite auf der nächsten weiterzuschreiben oder muss ich explizit einen manuellen Seitenumbruch durchführen? Peter -- UNIX is sexy! who | grep -i blonde | date; cd ~; unzip; touch; strip; finger; mount; gasp; yes; uptime; umount; sleep

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Exim ohne Smarthost?
by Felix Becker 21 Jan '04

21 Jan '04

Hallo, wahrscheinlich stelle ich mich gerade ziemlich dumm an, aber wie kann ich Exim so konfigurieren, dass es ohne smarthost direkt eMails versendet? Die Konfigurationsdatei entspricht so ziemlich dem example für Dialup- Systeme, und wenbn ich da den Smarthostteil rausnehme meckert er rum von wegen Fehler in der Konfigurationsdatei und so. Ich habe dann ziemlich viel rumprobiert, habe es aber niemals ohne Smarthost hingekriegt. Wie geht das? Felix. Teil aus /etc/exim.conf: smarthost: driver = domainlist transport = remote_smtp route_list = "* rmail.urz.tu-dresden.de bydns_a" end Fehlermeldung, wenn der Teil weg ist: 2004-01-20 15:30:34 Exim configuration error router name missing in line 435 Can't send mail: sendmail process failed with error code 1 In Zeile 435 beginnt der nächste Eintrag: ################################################################# ##### # RETRY CONFIGURATION # ################################################################# ##### # This single retry rule applies to all domains and all errors. It specifies # retries every 15 minutes for 2 hours, then increasing retry intervals, # starting at 2 hours and increasing each time by a factor of 1.5, up to 16 # hours, then retries every 8 hours until 4 days have passed since the first # failed delivery. # Domain Error Retries # ------ ----- ------- # * * F,2h,15m; G,16h,2h,1.5; F,4d,8h * * F,4m,90s; F,30m,10m; F,4d,30m # Zeile 435 end

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Sendmail SMTP
by Thomas Schmidt 20 Jan '04

20 Jan '04

Hallo Lug! Auf meinem Webserver mit Suse 8.2 ist Sendmail alle paar Stunden für ca. 5min nicht erreichbar. PHP-Programme liefern: Warning: mail() [function.mail]: Could not execute mail delivery program in /xxx/post.php on line 18 Über SMTP werden Mails in der Zeit nicht angenommen. Danach geht es wieder. Thomas

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FlatRate mit ISDN
by Luca Bertoncello 20 Jan '04

20 Jan '04

Hallo an alle! Ich habe diese FlatRate für ISDN gefunden: http://www.totango.de/privatkunden/index.php?goto=isdn_64K Ich möchte wissen ob jemand von Euch schon dieser Provider benutzt hat. Funktioniert es gut mit Linux? Wie sind die Verbindungen? Viele Grüße! Luca Bertoncello (lucabert(a)lucabert.de)

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Lug-dd January 2004